Does Social Security Induce Withdrawal of the Old from the Labor Force and Create Jobs for the Young? The Case of Japan

Takashi Oshio, Satoshi Shimizutani, and Akiko Sato Oishi, Social Security Programs and Retirement around the World: The Relationship to Youth Employment (University of Chicago Press, 2010), chap. 7, https://www.nber.org/books-and-chapters/social-security-programs-and-retirement-around-world-relationship-youth-employment/does-social-security-induce-withdrawal-old-labor-force-and-create-jobs-young-case-japan.