@techreport{NBERw5566, title = "How Much Does Sorting Increase Inequality?", author = "Michael Kremer", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "5566", year = "1996", month = "May", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w5566", abstract = {Social commentators from William Julius Wilson to Charles Murray have argued that increased sorting of people into internally homogeneous" neighborhoods,schools, and marriages is spurring long-run inequality. Cali- bration of a formal model suggests that these fears are misplaced. In order to increase the steady-state standard deviation of education by one percent, the correlation between neighbors' education would have to double, or the correlation between spouses' education would have to increase by one-third. In fact, both correlations have declined slightly over the past few decades. Sorting has somewhat more significant effects on intergenerational mobility than on inequality."}, }