TY - JOUR AU - Stockman,Alan C. TI - Fiscal Policies and International Financial Markets JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 1961 PY - 1989 Y2 - May 1989 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w1961 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w1961.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Alan C. Stockman Department of Economics University of Rochester Rochester, NY 14627-0156 Tel: 585/275-7214 Fax: 585/256-2309 E-Mail: N/A user is deceased M1 - published as Alan C. Stockman. "Fiscal Policies and International Financial Markets," in Jacob A. Frenkel, ed., "International Aspects of Fiscal Policies" University of Chicago Press (1988) AB - This paper examines the effects of fiscal policies in an open economy when international financial markets are well developed. Consumers use these markets to hedge against the risk of uncertain future changes in government policies. These portfolio allocations alter the effects of changes in government policies, if and when they occur, as compared to a world with more limited financial markets. Three examples are discussed. The first involves a change in (productive) government spending, financed by a change in lump-sum taxes, in a large open economy with two goods. The second example concerns the effects of temporary changes in distorting taxes. The final example concerns the open-economy effects of changes in government deficits, due to changes in lump-sum taxes, without Ricardian equivalence. In each example the existence of opportunities to trade on well-developed international financial markets is shown to alter, in important ways, the effects of changes in government policies. The empirical significance of these differences should grow as international financial markets continue to develop in breadth and sophistication. ER -