TY - JOUR AU - Rothschild,Casey AU - Scheuer,Florian TI - Redistributive Taxation in the Roy Model JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 18228 PY - 2012 Y2 - July 2012 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w18228 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w18228.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Casey Rothschild Wellesley College 106 Central Street Wellesley, MA 02481 E-Mail: crothsch@wellesley.edu Florian Scheuer Department of Economics Stanford University 579 Serra Mall Stanford, CA 94305 Tel: 650/725-3987 E-Mail: scheuer@stanford.edu AB - We consider optimal redistribution in a model where individuals can self-select into one of several possible sectors based on heterogeneity in a multidimensional skill vector. We first show that when the government does not observe the sectoral choice or underlying skills of its citizens, the constrained Pareto frontier can be implemented with a single non-linear income tax. We then characterize this optimal tax schedule. If sectoral inputs are complements, a many-sector model with self-selection leads to optimal income taxes that are less progressive than the corresponding taxes in a standard single-sector model under natural conditions. However, they are more progressive than in canonical multi-sector economies with discrete types and without occupational choice or overlapping sectoral wage distributions. ER -