TY - JOUR AU - Camargo,Braz AU - Stinebrickner,Todd AU - Stinebrickner,Ralph TI - Evidence about the Potential Role for Affirmative Action in Higher Education JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 13342 PY - 2007 Y2 - August 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13342 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13342.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Braz Camargo Sao Paulo School of Economics University of Western Ontario E-Mail: bcamargo@uwo.ca Todd R. Stinebrickner Department of Economics University of Western Ontario London, Ontario, N6A 5C2 CANADA Tel: 519/661-2111 Fax: 519/661-3666 E-Mail: trstineb@uwo.ca Ralph Stinebrickner Berea College E-Mail: ralph_stinebrickner@berea.edu AB - In two recent cases involving the University of Michigan (Gratz v. Bollinger and Gruttinger v. Bollinger), the Supreme Court examined whether race should be allowed to play an explicit role in the admission decisions of schools. The arguments made in support of affirmative action admission policies in these cases and others raise two fundamental questions. First, do students actually have incorrect beliefs about individuals from different races at the time of college entrance? Second, if students do have incorrect beliefs at the time of college entrance, can diversity on a college campus change these beliefs? While a small literature has recently shed some light on the second question, no previous work has been able to provide direct evidence about the first one. In this paper we examine the first question by taking advantage of unique data collected specifically for this purpose. ER -