@techreport{NBERw11572, title = "Why Does the Average Price of Tuna Fall During Lent?", author = "Aviv Nevo and Konstantinos Hatzitaskos", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "11572", year = "2005", month = "August", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w11572", abstract = {For many products the average price paid by consumers falls during periods of high demand. We use information from a large supermarket chain to decompose the decrease in the average price into a substitution effect, due to an increase in the share of cheaper products, and a price reduction effect. We find that for almost all the products we study the substitution effect explains a large part of the decrease. We estimate demand for these products and show the price declines are consistent with a change in demand elasticity and the relative demand for different brands. Our findings are less consistent with "loss-leader" models of retail competition.}, }