TY - JOUR AU - Brock,William A. AU - Durlauf,Steven N. TI - Elements of a Theory of Design Limits to Optimal Policy JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 10495 PY - 2004 Y2 - May 2004 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10495 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10495.pdf N1 - Author contact info: William Brock Department of Economics University of Wisconsin 1180 Observatory Drive Madison, WI 537061393 E-Mail: wbrock@ssc.wisc.edu Steven N. Durlauf Department of Economics University of Wisconsin 1180 Observatory Drive Madison, WI 53706-1393 Tel: 608/263-3859 Fax: 608/262-2033 E-Mail: sdurlauf@ssc.wisc.edu AB - This paper presents a framework for understanding the limits that exist in optimal policy design in dynamic contexts. We consider the design of policies in the context of dynamic linear models. Fundamental design limits exist for policy rules in such environments in the sense that any policy rule embodies tradeoffs between the magnitudes of different frequency-specific components of the variance. Hence policies that are effective in eliminating low frequency variance components of a state variable can only do so at the cost of exacerbating high frequency variance components, and vice versa. Examples of the implications of such tradeoffs are considered. ER -