The Impact of Permanent and Temporary Import Surcharges on the US Trade Deficit

Barry Eichengreen and Lawrence H. Goulder, Empirical Studies of Commercial Policy (University of Chicago Press, 1991), chap. 9, https://www.nber.org/books-and-chapters/empirical-studies-commercial-policy/impact-permanent-and-temporary-import-surcharges-us-trade-deficit.