TY - JOUR AU - Giannoni,Marc P. AU - Woodford,Michael TI - Optimal Inflation Targeting Rules JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 9939 PY - 2003 Y2 - September 2003 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9939 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9939.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Marc Giannoni Federal Reserve Bank of New York Macroeconomic & Monetary Studies Function Research and Statistics Group 33 Liberty Street New York, NY 10045-0001 Tel: 212-720-6518 Fax: 212-720-1844 E-Mail: mg2190@columbia.edu Michael Woodford Department of Economics Columbia University 420 W. 118th Street New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-1094 Fax: 212-854-8059 E-Mail: mw2230@columbia.edu M1 - published as Marc Giannoni, Michael Woodford. "Optimal Inflation-Targeting Rules ," in Ben S. Bernanke and Michael Woodford, editors, "The Inflation-Targeting Debate" University of Chicago Press (2005) AB - This paper characterizes optimal monetary policy for a range of alternative economic models in terms of a flexible inflation targeting rule, with a target criterion that depends on the model specification. It shows which forecast horizons should matter, and which variables besides inflation should be taken into account, for each specification. The likely quantitative significance of the various factors considered in the general discussion is then assessed by estimating a small, structural model of the U.S. monetary transmission mechanism with explicit optimizing foundations. An optimal policy rule is computed for the estimated model, and shown to correspond to a multi-stage inflation-forecast targeting procedure. The degree to which actual U.S. policy over the past two decades has conformed to the optimal target criteria is then considered. ER -