TY - JOUR AU - Edwards,Sebastian AU - Magendzo,I. Igal TI - Strict Dollarization and Economic Performance: An Empirical Investigation JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 9820 PY - 2003 Y2 - July 2003 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9820 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9820.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Sebastian Edwards UCLA Anderson Graduate School of Business 110 Westwood Plaza, Suite C508 Box 951481 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1481 Tel: 310/206-6797 Fax: 310/206-5825 E-Mail: sebastian.edwards@anderson.ucla.edu AB - In this paper we analyze the macroeconomic record of 'strictly dollarized' economies. In particular we investigate whether dollarized countries have historically exhibited faster growth and lower volatility than countries with a domestic currency. We analyze this issue by using a treatment regression analysis that estimates jointly the probability of being a dollarized country, and outcome equations. Our analysis indicates that the probability of being a dollarized country depends on regional, geographical, political and structural variables. Our results also suggest GDP per capita growth has not been statistically different in dollarized and in non-dollarized ones. We also find that volatility has been significantly higher in dollarized than in non-dollarized economies. These results are robust to the estimation technique, and to the sample used. ER -