TY - JOUR AU - Hsieh,Chang-Tai AU - Klenow,Peter J. TI - Relative Prices and Relative Prosperity JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 9701 PY - 2003 Y2 - May 2003 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9701 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9701.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Chang-Tai Hsieh Booth School of Business University of Chicago 5807 S Woodlawn Ave Chicago, IL 60637 Tel: 773/8340590 Fax: 484-589-3583 E-Mail: chsieh@chicagoBooth.edu Peter J. Klenow Department of Economics 579 Serra Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6072 Tel: 650/725-8169 Fax: NA E-Mail: Klenow@Stanford.edu AB - The positive correlation between PPP investment rates and PPP income levels across countries is one of the most robust findings of the empirical growth literature. We show that this relationship is almost entirely driven by differences in the price of investment relative to output across countries. When measured at domestic prices rather than at international prices, investment rates are little correlated with PPP incomes. We find that the high relative price of investment in poor countries is solely due to the low price of consumption goods in poor countries. Investment prices are no higher in poor countries than in rich countries. These facts suggest that the low PPP investment rates in poor countries are not due to low savings rates or to high tax or tariff rates on investment. Poor countries instead appear to be plagued by low efficiency in producing investment goods and in producing exportables to trade for machinery and equipment. ER -