TY - JOUR AU - Djankov,Simeon AU - Glaeser,Edward L. AU - Porta,Rafael La AU - Lopez-de-Silane,Florencio AU - Shleifer,Andrei TI - The New Comparative Economics JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 9608 PY - 2003 Y2 - April 2003 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9608 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9608.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Simeon Djankov min E-Mail: sdjankov@minfin.bg Edward L. Glaeser Department of Economics 315A Littauer Center Harvard University Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/495-0575 Fax: 617/495-7730 E-Mail: eglaeser@harvard.edu Rafael La Porta Dartmouth College Tuck School 210 Tuck Hall Hanover, NH 03755 Tel: 603/646-3739 E-Mail: rafael.laporta@dartmouth.edu Florencio Lopez-de-Silanes EDHEC Business School 393, Promenade des Anglais BP 3116 06202 Nice Cedex 3 France Tel: +33 (0) 4 93 18 78 07 Fax: +33 (0) 4 93 18 78 41 E-Mail: Florencio.lopezdesilanes@edhec.edu Andrei Shleifer Department of Economics Harvard University Littauer Center M-9 Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/495-5046 Fax: 617/496-1708 E-Mail: ashleifer@harvard.edu AB - In recent years, comparative economics experienced a revival, with a new focus on comparing capitalist economies. The theme of the new research is that institutions exert a profound influence on economic development. We argue that, to understand capitalist institutions, one needs to understand the basic tradeoff between the costs of disorder and those of dictatorship. We then apply this logic to study the structure of efficient institutions, the consequences of colonial transplantation, and the politics of institutional choice. ER -