TY - JOUR AU - Taylor,Alan M. TI - Foreign Capital in Latin America in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 9580 PY - 2003 Y2 - March 2003 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9580 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9580.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Alan M. Taylor Department of Economics University of Virginia Monroe Hall Charlottesville, VA 22903 Fax: (434) 982-2904 E-Mail: alan.m.taylor@virginia.edu AB - This paper examines the history of foreign investment in Latin America in the two centuries since independence. Investment flows to the region were sometimes large and always volatile. Symptoms of overborrowing, sudden stops, debt, default and crises have been evident from the beginning. In general the economies in the hemisphere struggled for most of the nineteenth century to develop reputations for macroeconomic stability and sound finance, and foreign capital was thus repelled for the long periods. In the twentieth century, most of the region, like the rest of the world, turned inward and against foreign capital markets, a policy trend that emerged in the interwar period and has only recently begun to reverse. These historical perspectives shed light on the region's current relative isolation and its future economic challenges. ER -