TY - JOUR AU - Leeper,Eric M. TI - Fiscal Policy and Inflation: Pondering the Imponderables JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 9506 PY - 2003 Y2 - February 2003 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9506 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9506.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Eric M. Leeper Department of Economics 304 Wylie Hall Indiana University Bloomington, IN 47405 Tel: 812/855-9157 Fax: NA E-Mail: eleeper@indiana.edu AB - An asset-pricing perspective on inflation reveals that it depends on current and expected monetary and fiscal policies. There are three ways to carry $1 today into the future: money, bonds, and real assets. That dollar's purchasing power varies inversely with the price level. Expected money growth, tax rates, and government spending directly impinge on these expected rates of return of these assets, and determine the price level and the inflation rate. The paper considers a tax reduction that is financed by new government debt. It examines how alternative responses of current and future policies to the tax cut can imply very different outcomes for inflation. ER -