TY - JOUR AU - Chari,V. V. AU - Kehoe,Patrick J. TI - Time Consistency and Free-Riding in a Monetary Union JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 9370 PY - 2002 Y2 - December 2002 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9370 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9370.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Varadarajan V. Chari Department of Economics University of Minnesota 1035 Heller Hall 271 - 19th Avenue South Minneapolis, MN 55455 Tel: 612/626-5171 Fax: (612) 624-0209 E-Mail: varadarajanvchari@gmail.com Patrick Kehoe Research Department Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis 90 Hennepin Avenue Minneapolis, MN 55480-0291 Tel: 612/204-5525 Fax: 612/204-5515 E-Mail: pkehoe@res.mpls.frb.fed.us AB - We analyze the setting of monetary and nonmonetary policies in monetary unions. We show that in these unions a time inconsistency problem in monetary policy leads to a novel type of free- rider problem in the setting of nonmonetary policies, such as labor market policy, fiscal policy, and bank regulation. The free-rider problem leads the union's members to pursue lax nonmonetary policies that induce the monetary authority to generate high inflation. The free-rider problem can be mitigated by imposing constraints on the nonmonetary policies, like unionwide rules on labor market policy, debt constraints on members' fiscal policy, and unionwide regulation of banks. When there is no time inconsistency problem, there is no free-rider problem, and constraints on nonmonetary policies are unnecessary and possibly harmful. ER -