TY - JOUR AU - Shapiro,Matthew D. AU - Slemrod,Joel TI - Did the 2001 Tax Rebate Stimulate Spending? Evidence from Taxpayer Surveys JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 9308 PY - 2002 Y2 - November 2002 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9308 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9308.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Matthew D. Shapiro Department of Economics University of Michigan 611 Tappan St Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1220 Tel: 734/764-5419 Fax: 734 764-2769 E-Mail: shapiro@umich.edu Joel Slemrod University of Michigan Business School 701 Tappan Street Room R5396 Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1234 Tel: 734/936-3914 Fax: 734-615-4323 E-Mail: jslemrod@umich.edu M1 - published as Matthew D. Shapiro, Joel Slemrod. "Did the 2001 Tax Rebate Stimulate Spending? Evidence from Taxpayer Surveys," in James M. Poterba, editor, "Tax Policy and the Economy, Volume 17" MIT Press (2003) AB - In 2001, many households received rebate checks as advanced payments of the benefit of the new, 10 percent federal income tax bracket. A survey conducted at the time the rebates were mailed finds that few households said that the rebate led them mostly to increase spending. A follow-up survey in 2002, as well as a similar survey conducted after the attacks of 9/11, also indicates low spending rates. This paper investigates the robustness of these survey responses and assesses whether such surveys are useful for policy evaluation. It also draws lessons from the surveys for macroeconomic analysis of the tax rebate. ER -