TY - JOUR AU - Dembo,Amir AU - Deuschel,Jean-Deominique AU - Duffie,Darrell TI - Large Portfolio Losses JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 9177 PY - 2002 Y2 - September 2002 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9177 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9177.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Darrell Duffie Graduate School of Business Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-5015 Tel: 650/723-1976 Fax: 650/725-7979 E-Mail: duffie@stanford.edu AB - This paper provide a large-deviations approximation of the tail distribution of total financial losses on a portfolio consisting of many positions. Applications include the total default losses on a bank portfolio, or the total claims against an insurer. The results may be useful in allocating exposure limits, and in allocating risk capital across different lines of business. Assuming that, for a given total loss, the distress caused by the loss is larger if the loss occurs within a smaller time period, we provide a large-deviations estimate of the likelihood that there will exist a sub-period of the future planning period during which a total loss of the critical severity occurs. Under conditions, this calculation is reduced to the calculation of the likelihood of the same sized loss over a fixed initial time interval whose length is a property of the portfolio and the critical loss level. ER -