TY - JOUR AU - Hurd,Michael D. AU - Smith,James P. AU - Zissimopoulos,Julie M. TI - The Effects of Subjective Survival on Retirement and Social Security Claiming JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 9140 PY - 2002 Y2 - September 2002 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9140 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w9140.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Michael D. Hurd RAND Corporation 1776 Main Street Santa Monica, CA 90407 Tel: 310/451-6945 Fax: 310/451-6923 E-Mail: mhurd@rand.org James P. Smith RAND Corporation 1776 Main Street P.O. Box 2138 Santa Monica, CA 90407-2138 Tel: 310-451-6925 E-Mail: smith@rand.org AB - According to the life-cycle model, mortality risk will influence both retirement and the desire to annuitize wealth. We estimate the effect of subjective survival probabilities on retirement and on the claiming of Social Security benefits because delayed claiming is equivalent to the purchase of additional Social Security annuities. We find that those with very low subjective probabilities of survival retire earlier and claim earlier than those with higher subjective probabilities, but the effects are not large. The great majority of workers claim as soon as they are eligible. ER -