TY - JOUR AU - Lach,Saul TI - Existence and Persistence of Price Dispersion: an Empirical Analysis JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 8737 PY - 2002 Y2 - January 2002 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8737 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8737.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Saul Lach Department of Economics Hebrew University Jerusalem, 91905 ISRAEL Tel: 972-2-5883253 Fax: 972-2-5816071 E-Mail: saul.lach@huji.ac.il AB - Using a unique data set on store-level monthly prices of four homogenous products sold in Israel, I study the existence and characteristics of the dispersion of prices across stores, as well as its persistence over time. I find that price dispersion prevails even after controlling for observed and unobserved product heterogeneity. Moreover, intra-distribution mobility is significant: stores move up and down the cross-sectional price distribution. Thus, consumers cannot learn about stores that consistently post low prices. As a consequence, price dispersion does not disappear and persists over time as predicted by Varian's (1980) model of sales. ER -