TY - JOUR AU - Shapiro,Matthew D. AU - Slemrod,Joel TI - Consumer Response to Tax Rebates JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 8672 PY - 2001 Y2 - December 2001 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8672 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8672.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Matthew D. Shapiro Department of Economics University of Michigan 611 Tappan St Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1220 Tel: 734/764-5419 Fax: 734 764-2769 E-Mail: shapiro@umich.edu Joel Slemrod University of Michigan Business School 701 Tappan Street Room R5396 Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1234 Tel: 734/936-3914 Fax: 734-615-4323 E-Mail: jslemrod@umich.edu AB - Many households received income tax rebates in 2001 of $300 or $600. These rebates represented advance payments of the tax cut from the new 10 percent tax bracket. Based on a survey of a representative sample of households, this paper finds that only 22 percent of households receiving the rebate would spent it. Instead, they would either save it or use it to pay off debt. This very low rate of spending represents a striking break with past behavior, which would have suggested a much higher rate of spending. The low spending rate implies that the tax rebate provided a very limited stimulus to aggregate demand. ER -