TY - JOUR AU - McGrattan,Ellen R. AU - Prescott,Edward C. TI - The Stock Market Crash of 1929: Irving Fisher Was Right! JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 8622 PY - 2001 Y2 - December 2001 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8622 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8622.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Ellen McGrattan Research Department Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis 90 Hennepin Avenue Minneapolis, MN 55480 Tel: 612/204-5523 Fax: 612/204-5515 E-Mail: erm@mcgrattan.mpls.frb.fed.us Edward C. Prescott Arizona State University Economics Department P. O. Box 879801 Tempe, AZ 85287-9801 E-Mail: edward.prescott@asu.edu AB - In the fall of 1929, the market value of all shares listed on the New York Stock Exchange fell by 30 percent. Many analysts then and now take the view that stocks were then overvalued and the stock market was in need of a correction. Irving Fisher argued that the fundamentals were strong and the stock market was undervalued. In this paper, we estimate the fundamental value of corporate equity in 1929 using data on stocks of productive capital and tax rates as in McGrattan and Prescott (2000, 2001) and compare it to actual stock valuations. We find that the stock market in 1929 did not crash because the market was overvalued. In fact, the evidence strongly suggests that stocks were undervalued, even at their 1929 peak. ER -