TY - JOUR AU - Bordo,Michael D. AU - MacDonald,Ronald TI - The Inter-War Gold Exchange Standard: Credibility and Monetary Independence JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 8429 PY - 2001 Y2 - August 2001 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8429 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8429.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Michael D. Bordo Department of Economics Rutgers University New Jersey Hall 75 Hamilton Street New Brunswick, NJ 08901 Tel: 732/822-7152 Fax: 732/932-7416 E-Mail: bordo@econ.rutgers.edu Ronald MacDonald Department of Economics University of Glasgow Glasgow, G12 8RT, UK E-Mail: r.macdonald@socsi.gla.ac.uk AB - In this paper we analyze the operation of the inter-war gold exchange standard to see if the evident credibility of the system conferred on participating central banks the ability to pursue independent monetary policies. To answer this question we econometrically analyze two key parity, or arbitrage, conditions, namely uncovered interest rate parity and a yield gap relationship. We find that there were both long- and short-run deviations from the arbitrage conditions. The use to which this policy independence was put is analyzed in the context of a multivariate system, which includes reaction function variables. ER -