TY - JOUR AU - Caballero,Ricardo AU - Krishnamurthy,Arvind TI - Smoothing Sudden Stops JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 8427 PY - 2001 Y2 - August 2001 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8427 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8427.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Ricardo J. Caballero MIT Department of Economics Room E52-373a Cambridge, MA 02142-1347 Tel: 617/253-0489 Fax: 617/253-6915 E-Mail: caball@mit.edu Arvind Krishnamurthy Kellogg School of Management Northwestern University 2001 Sheridan Road Evanston, IL 60208 Tel: 847/491-2671 Fax: 847/491-5719 E-Mail: a-krishnamurthy@northwestern.edu AB - Emerging economies are exposed to severe and sudden shortages of international financial resources. Yet domestic agents seem not to undertake enough precautions against these sudden stops. Following our previous work, we highlight in this paper the central role played by limited domestic development in ex-ante (insurance) and ex-post (spot) financial markets in generating this collective undervaluation of external resources and insurance. Within this structure, this paper studies several canonical policies to counteract the external underinsurance. We do this by first solving for the optimal mechanism given the constraints imposed by limited domestic financial development, and then considering the main - in terms of the model and practical relevance - implementations of this mechanism. ER -