TY - JOUR AU - Vuolteenaho,Tuomo TI - What Drives Firm-Level Stock Returns? JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 8240 PY - 2001 Y2 - April 2001 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8240 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8240.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Tuomo Vuolteenaho Arrowstreet Capital 200 Clarendon Street #30 Boston, MA 02116-5021 Tel: 617/496-6284 Fax: 617/495-8570 E-Mail: tvuolteenaho@arrowstreetcapital.com AB - I use a vector autoregressive model (VAR) to decompose an individual firm's stock return into two components: changes in cash-flow expectations (i.e., cash-flow news) and changes in discount rates (i.e., expected-return news). The VAR yields three main results. First, firm-level stock returns are mainly driven by cash-flow news. For a typical stock, the variance of cash-flow news is more than twice that of expected-return news. Second, shocks to expected returns and cash flows are positively correlated for a typical small stock. Third, expected-return-news series are highly correlated across firms, while cash-flow news can largely be diversified away in aggregate portfolios. ER -