TY - JOUR AU - Bamberger,Gustavo E. AU - Carlton,Dennis W. AU - Neumann,Lynette R. TI - An Empirical Investigation of the Competitive Effects of Domestic Airline Alliances JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 8197 PY - 2001 Y2 - March 2001 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8197 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8197.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Gustavo Bamberger Lexecon E-Mail: gbamberger@lexecon.com, bamberger@lexecon.com Dennis W. Carlton Booth School of Business University of Chicago 5807 S. Woodlawn Ave. Chicago, IL 60637 Tel: 847/217-6000 Fax: 312/322-0262 E-Mail: dennis.carlton@chicagobooth.edu Lynette Neumann Lexecon E-Mail: lneumann@lexecon.com, neumann@lexecon.com AB - In this paper, we investigate empirically the effect of two recent domestic airline alliances. We find that both alliances benefited consumers - average fares fell and total traffic increased after the creation of the alliances on those city pairs affected by the alliances. We also find that these effects are found both on city pairs where the alliance created one or two new online carriers, and on city pairs where the alliance increased the service offered by one or both alliance partners. Finally, we find that the size of the fare effect of the alliance depends on the pre-alliance level of competition on a city pair with the effect being larger on those city pairs where the level of competition was relatively low. ER -