@techreport{NBERw8130, title = "Cross-Country Technology Diffusion: The Case of Computers", author = "Francesco Caselli and Wilbur John Coleman II", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "8130", year = "2001", month = "February", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w8130", abstract = {We use data on imports of computer equipment for a large sample of countries between 1 970 and 1990 to investigate the determinants of computer-technology adoption. We find strong evidence that computer adoption is associated with higher levels of human capital and with manufacturing trade openness vis-a-vis the OECD. We also find evidence that computer adoption is enhanced by high investment rates, good property rights protection, and a small share of agriculture in GDP. Finally, there is some evidence that adoption is reduced by a large share of government in GDP, and increased by a large share of manufacturing. After controlling for the above-mentioned variables, we do not find an independent role for the English- (or European-) language skills of the population.}, }