TY - JOUR AU - Haskel,Jonathan AU - Wolf,Holger TI - The Law of One Price - A Case Study JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 8112 PY - 2001 Y2 - February 2001 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8112 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8112.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Jonathan Haskel Imperial College Business School Tanaka Building South Kensington Campus London SW7 2AZ ENGLAND Tel: +44 (0)20 7594 8563 Fax: +44 (0)20 7594 5915 E-Mail: jonathan.haskel@tuck.dartmouth.edu Holger C. Wolf Center for German and European Studies ICC-503 School of Foreign Service Georgetown University Washington, DC 20057 Tel: 202/687-8079 Fax: 202/687-8359 E-Mail: moneyhist@aol.com AB - We use retail transaction prices for a multinational retailer to examine the extent and permanence of violations of the law of one price (LOOP). For identical products, we find typical deviations of twenty to fifty percent, though there is muted evidence for convergence over time. Such differences might be due to differences in local costs. If so, relative prices of similar products (round versus square mirrors) should be equal across countries. In fact, relative prices vary significantly across very similar goods within a product group; indeed, the ordering of common currency prices often differs for similar products. The finding suggests that differences in local distribution costs, local taxes, and probably tariffs do not explain the price pattern, leaving strategic pricing or other factors resulting in varying markups as alternative explanations for the observed divergences. ER -