TY - JOUR AU - Keuschnigg,Christian AU - Nielsen,Soren Bo TI - Tax Policy, Venture Capital, and Entrepreneurship JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 7976 PY - 2000 Y2 - October 2000 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7976 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7976.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Christian Keuschnigg University of St.Gallen, FGN-HSG Varnbuelstrasse 19 CH-9000 St. Gallen Switzerland Tel: +41-71-224-3085 Fax: +41-71-224-2874 E-Mail: Christian.Keuschnigg@unisg.ch Soren Bo Nielsen Copenhagen Business School E-Mail: sbn.eco@cbs.dk AB - The paper studies the effects of tax policy on venture capital activity. Entrepreneurs pursue a single high risk project each but have no own resources. Financiers provide equity finance. They must structure the entrepreneur's profit share and base salary to assure their incentives for full effort. In addition to providing equity finance, venture capitalists assist with valuable business advice to enhance survival rates. Within a general equilibrium framework with a traditional and an entrepreneurial sector, the paper investigates the effects of taxes on the equilibrium level of entrepreneurship and managerial advice. It considers dierential wage and capital income taxes, a comprehensive income tax, incomplete loss offset, progressive taxation as well as investment and output subsidies to the entrepreneurial sector. ER -