TY - JOUR AU - Fogel,Robert W. TI - Simon S. Kuznets: April 30, 1901-July 9, 1985 JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 7787 PY - 2000 Y2 - July 2000 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7787 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7787.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Robert W. Fogel Director, Center for Population Economics University of Chicago, Booth School of Business 5807 S. Woodlawn Avenue, Suite 367 Chicago, IL 60637 Tel: 773/702-7709 Fax: 773/702-2901 E-Mail: rwf@cpe.uchicago.edu AB - This paper, prepared for the Biographical Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences, presents an account of the scholarly career of Simon S. Kuznets. Among the issues considered are his contribution to the development of the empirical tradition in economics, his transformation of the field of national income accounting, his use of national income accounting during World War II to set production targets for both the military and civilian sectors of the economy, and to guide the implementation of those targets; his development of a theory of economic growth, his investigation of the interrelationship between economic growth and population growth, his contribution to methods of measurement in economics, and his legacy to the economics profession. ER -