TY - JOUR AU - Goolsbee,Austan TI - The Importance of Measurement Error in the Cost of Capital JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 7558 PY - 2000 Y2 - February 2000 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7558 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7558.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Austan Goolsbee Booth School of Business University of Chicago 5807 S. Woodlawn Avenue Chicago, IL 60637 Tel: 773/702-5869 Fax: 773/702-0458 E-Mail: goolsbee@chicagobooth.edu AB - Conventional estimates of the impact of taxes on investment may be seriously biased by measurement error in the cost of capital. The existence and size of such error, however, has not been documented. Using panel data on different types of capital equipment, this paper provides direct evidence of measurement error in the tax component of the cost of capital, accounting for about 20 percent of the tax term's variance. Correcting for the error with IV estimation shows that taxes significantly affect both prices and investment and that conventional results may be off by as much as a factor of four. ER -