TY - JOUR AU - Auerbach,Alan J. AU - Siegel,Jonathan M. TI - Capital Gains Realizations of the Rich and Sophisticated JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 7532 PY - 2000 Y2 - February 2000 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7532 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7532.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Alan J. Auerbach Department of Economics 530 Evans Hall, #3880 University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, CA 94720-3880 Tel: 510/643-0711 Fax: 510/643-0413 E-Mail: auerbach@econ.berkeley.edu Jonathan M. Siegel Office of Tax Analysis Department of the Treasury 1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20220 Tel: 202/622-6241 E-Mail: jonathan.siegel@do.treas.gov AB - This paper attempts to bring theoretical and empirical research on capital gains realization behavior closer together by considering whether investors who appear to engage more in strategic tax avoidance activity also respond differently to tax rates. We find that such investors exhibit significantly smaller responses to permanent tax rate changes than other investors. Put another way, a larger part of their response to capital gains tax rates reflects timing, consistent with their closer adherence to tax avoidance strategies emphasizing arbitrage based on tax rate differentials. This finding holds for two alternative specifications of realization behavior, one of which suggests larger permanent responses to capital gains tax rates than those of previous panel studies. ER -