TY - JOUR AU - Ireland,Peter N. TI - Sticky-Price Models of the Business Cycle: Specification and Stability JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 7511 PY - 2000 Y2 - January 2000 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7511 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7511.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Peter N. Ireland Boston College Department of Economics 140 Commonwealth Ave. Chestnut Hill, MA 02467-3859 Tel: 617/552-3687 Fax: 617/552-2308 E-Mail: irelandp@bc.edu AB - This paper focuses on the specification and stability of a dynamic, stochastic, general equilibrium model of the American business cycle with sticky prices. Maximum likelihood estimates reveal that the data prefer a version of the model in which adjustment costs apply to the price level but not to the inflation rate. Formal hypothesis test detect instability in the estimated parameters, particularly in estimates of the representative household's discount factor. Evidently, more detailed descriptions of the economy are needed to explain movements in interest rates before and after 1979. ER -