TY - JOUR AU - White,Eugene N. TI - The Costs and Consequences of the Napoleonic Reparations JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 7438 PY - 1999 Y2 - December 1999 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7438 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7438.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Eugene N. White Department of Economics Rutgers University 75 Hamilton Street New Brunswick, NJ 08901-1248 Tel: 732-932-7363 Fax: 732/932-7416 E-Mail: white@economics.rutgers.edu AB - Reparations as an instrument of international peace settlements were abandoned after the failure of Germany to pay its post World War I indemnity. However, reparations played a useful role in the construction of earlier peace treaties. This paper examines the payment of reparations by the French after the Napoleonic Wars. By most measures, these reparations were the largest ever fully paid; and they imposed a high cost on the economy in terms of lost output and consumption and diminished capital stock. The incentives to pay were appropriately set and payment permitted France to be accepted once again as an equal among the great powers. ER -