TY - JOUR AU - Klein,Michael W. AU - Olivei,Giovanni TI - Capital Account Liberalization, Financial Depth and Economic Growth JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 7384 PY - 1999 Y2 - October 1999 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7384 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7384.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Michael W. Klein Fletcher School Tufts University Medford, MA 02155 Tel: (617) 627-2718 Fax: (617) 627-3712 E-Mail: michael.klein@tufts.edu Giovanni Olivei Federal Reserve Bank of Boston 600 Atlantic Avenue Boston, MA 02106 E-Mail: giovanni.olivei@bos.frb.org AB - We show a statistically significant and economically relevant effect of open capital accounts on financial deepness and economic growth in a cross-section of countries over the period 1986 to 1995. Countries with open capital accounts over some or all of this period had a significantly greater increase in financial depth than countries with continuing capital account restrictions, and they also enjoyed greater economic growth. There results, however, are largely driven by the developed countries in the sample. The observed failure of capital account liberalization to promote financial deepness among developing countries suggests potentially important policy implications concerning the desirability of liberalizing the capital account. ER -