TY - JOUR AU - Coate,Stephen TI - An Efficiency Approach to the Evaluation of Policy Changes JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 7316 PY - 1999 Y2 - August 1999 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7316 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7316.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Stephen Coate Department of Economics Cornell University Uris Hall Ithaca, NY 14853-7601 Tel: 607/255-1912 Fax: 215/573-2057 E-Mail: sc163@cornell.edu AB - This paper describes an efficiency approach to the evaluation of policy changes. Rather than comparing the utility allocations that arise before and after a policy change is introduced, this approach evaluates a policy change by comparing it with other possible changes which might be made from the status quo. The main merit of the approach is that it is founded on the Pareto criterion rather than on a distributional value judgement. The paper provides a precise statement of the approach and applies it to a number of examples. Some objections to the approach are also anticipated and discussed. ER -