TY - JOUR AU - Bebchuk,Lucian Arye AU - Ferrell,Allen TI - Federalism and Takeover Law: The Race to Protect Managers from Takeovers JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 7232 PY - 2000 Y2 - June 2000 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7232 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7232.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Lucian A. Bebchuk Harvard Law School 1545 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/495-3138 Fax: 617/812-0554 E-Mail: bebchuk@law.harvard.edu Allen Ferrell Law School Harvard University E-Mail: fferrell@law.harvard.edu AB - This paper analyzes certain important shortcomings of state competition in corporate law. In particular, we show, with respect to takeovers, states have incentives to produce rules that excessively protect incumbent managers. The development of state takeover law, we argue, is consistent with our theory. States have adopted antitakeover statutes that have little policy basis, and, more importantly, they have provided managers with a wider and more open-ended latitude to engage in defensive tactics than endorsed even by the commentators most favorable to such tactics. Furthermore, states have elected, even though they could have done otherwise, to impose antitakeover protections on shareholders, who did not appear to favor them, in a way that left shareholders with little choice or say. Finally, we conclude by pointing out that proponents of state competition cannot reconcile their views with the evolution of state takeover law---and should therefore reconsider their unqualified support of state competition. ER -