TY - JOUR AU - Backus,David K. AU - Crucini,Mario J. TI - Oil Prices and the Terms of Trade JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 6697 PY - 1998 Y2 - August 1998 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6697 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6697.pdf N1 - Author contact info: David Backus Stern School of Business NYU 44 West 4th Street New York, NY 10012-1126 Tel: 212/998-0873 Fax: 212/995-4221 E-Mail: dbackus@stern.nyu.edu Mario J. Crucini Department of Economics Vanderbilt University Box 1819 Station B Nashville, TN 37235-1819 Tel: 615/322-7357 Fax: 615/343-8459 E-Mail: mario.j.crucini@vanderbilt.edu AB - The combination of substantial terms of trade variability and unstable correlation patterns of trade prices with output and trade volumes has led some to suggest a break in the link between trade volumes and prices. We find that oil accounts for much of the variation in the terms of trade over the last twenty five years and its quantitative role varies significantly over time. And since our dynamic general equilibrium model predicts that the economy responds differently to oil supply shocks than to other shocks, changes in their relative importance help to account for the unstable correlations in the data. ER -