TY - JOUR AU - Acemoglu,Daron AU - Shimer,Robert TI - Efficient Unemployment Insurance JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 6686 PY - 1998 Y2 - August 1998 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6686 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6686.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Daron Acemoglu Department of Economics MIT, E52-380B 50 Memorial Drive Cambridge, MA 02142-1347 Tel: 617/253-1927 Fax: 617/253-1330 E-Mail: daron@mit.edu Robert Shimer Department of Economics University of Chicago 1126 East 59th Street Chicago, IL 60637 Tel: 773/702-9015 E-Mail: shimer@uchicago.edu AB - This paper constructs a tractable general equilibrium model of search with risk-aversion. An increase in risk-aversion reduces wages, unemployment, and investment. Unemployment insurance (UI) has the reverse effect due to market generated moral hazard: insured workers seek high wage jobs with high unemployment risk. An economy with risk-neutral workers achieves maximal output without any UI. In contrast, in an economy with risk-averse workers, a positive level of UI maximizes output. Therefore, moderate UI not only improves risk-sharing, but also increases output. ER -