TY - JOUR AU - Greenwood,Jeremy AU - Jovanovic,Boyan TI - Accounting for Growth JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 6647 PY - 1998 Y2 - July 1998 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6647 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6647.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Jeremy Greenwood Department of Economics University of Pennsylvania 3718 Locust Walk McNeil Building, Rm 160 Philadelphia, PA 19104-6297 Tel: 215/898-1505 Fax: 215/746-2947 E-Mail: do-not-use@jeremygreenwood.net Boyan Jovanovic New York University Department of Economics 19 W. 4th Street, 6th Floor New York, NY 10012 Tel: 212/998-8953 Fax: 212/995-4186 E-Mail: Boyan.Jovanovic@nyu.edu M1 - published as Jeremy Greenwood, Boyan Jovanovic. "Accounting for Growth," in Charles R. Hulten, Edwin R. Dean and Michael J. Harper, editors, "New Developments in Productivity Analysis" University of Chicago Press (2001) AB - A satisfactory account of the postwar growth experience of the United States should be able to come to terms with the following three facts: 1. Since the early 1970's there has been a slump in the advance of productivity. 2. The price of new equipment has fallen steadily over the postwar period. 3. Since the mid-1970's the skill premium has risen. Variants of Solow's (1960) vintage-capital model can go a long way toward explaining these facts, as this paper shows. In brief, the explanations are: 1. Productivity slowed down because the implementation of information technologies was both costly and slow. 2. Technological advance in the capital goods sector has lead to a decline in equipment prices. 3. The skill premium rose because the new, more efficient capital is complementary with skilled labor and/or because the use of skilled labor facilitates the adoption of new technologies. ER -