TY - JOUR AU - Hines,James R.,Jr. TI - Investment Ramifications of Distortionary Tax Subsidies JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 6615 PY - 1998 Y2 - June 1998 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6615 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6615.pdf N1 - Author contact info: James R. Hines Department of Economics University of Michigan 343 Lorch Hall 611 Tappan Street Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1220 Tel: 734/764-2320 Fax: 734/764-2769 E-Mail: jrhines@umich.edu AB - This paper examines the investment effects of tax subsidies for which some assets and not others are eligible. Distortionary tax subsidies encourage firms to concentrate investments in tax-favored assets profitability of investment and reducing payoffs to bondholders in the event of default. Anticipation of asset substitution makes borrowing more expensive, which in turn discourages investment. Borrowing rates react so strongly that aggregate investment may rise very little, or even fall, in response to higher tax credits. Observed positive corporate bond market reactions to events surrounding passage of the U.S. Tax Reform Act of 1986 are consistent with the model's implications. ER -