TY - JOUR AU - Lumsdaine,Robin L. AU - Prasad,Eswar S. TI - Identifying the Common Component in International Economic Fluctuations JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 5984 PY - 1997 Y2 - April 1997 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5984 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5984.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Robin L. Lumsdaine Kogod School of Business American University 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW Washington, DC 20016 Tel: 202/885-1964 E-Mail: robin.lumsdaine@american.edu Eswar S. Prasad Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management Cornell University 440 Warren Hall Ithaca, NY 14853 Tel: 607/255-5687 Fax: 607/255-9984 E-Mail: eswar.prasad@cornell.edu AB - In this paper, we develop an aggregation procedure using time-varying weights for constructing the common component in international economic fluctuations. The methodology for deriving time-varying weights is based on some stylized features of the data documented in the paper. The model allows for a unified treatment of cyclical and seasonal fluctuations and also captures the dynamic propagation of shocks across countries. Based on correlations of individual country fluctuations with the common component, we find evidence for a `world business cycle' as well as evidence for a distinct European common component. We find few systematic differences in international business cycle relationships between the Bretton Woods and post-Bretton Woods periods. ER -