TY - JOUR AU - Feenberg,Daniel R. AU - Mitrusi,Andrew W. AU - Poterba,James M. TI - Distributional Effects of Adopting a National Retail Sales Tax JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 5885 PY - 1997 Y2 - January 1997 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5885 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5885.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Daniel R. Feenberg National Bureau of Economic Research 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/588-0343 Fax: 617/868-2742 E-Mail: feenberg@nber.org James M. Poterba Department of Economics MIT, E52-350 50 Memorial Drive Cambridge, MA 02142-1347 Tel: 617/253-6673 Fax: 617/258-7804 E-Mail: poterba@nber.org M1 - published as Daniel R. Feenberg, Andrew W. Mitrusi, James M. Poterba. "Distributional Effects of Adopting a National Retail Sales Tax," in James M. Poterba, editor, "Tax Policy and the Economy, Volume 11" MIT Press (1997) M2 - featured in NBER digest on 1997-08-01 AB - This paper describes a new household-level data file based on merged information from the IRS Individual Tax File, the Current Population Survey, the National Medical Expenditure Survey, and the Consumer Expenditure Survey. This new file includes descriptive data on household income as well as consumption. The data file can be linked to the NBER TAXSIM program and used to evaluate the distributional effects of changing the federal income tax code, as well as the distributional effects of replacing the individual income tax with a consumption tax. We use this data file to analyze the long-run distributional effects of adopting a national retail sales tax that raises enough revenue to replace the current federal individual income tax and corporation income tax, as well as federal estate and gift taxes. Our results highlight the sensitivity of the change in distributional burdens to provisions such as lump sum transfers, sometimes called 'demogrants,' the retail sales tax plan, and to the choice between income and consumption as a basis for categorizing households in distribution tables. ER -