TY - JOUR AU - Chevalier,Judith AU - Ellison,Glenn TI - Are Some Mutual Funds Managers Better Than Others? Cross-Sectional Patterns in Behavior and Performance JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 5852 PY - 1996 Y2 - December 1996 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5852 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5852.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Judith A. Chevalier Yale School of Management 135 Prospect Street New Haven, CT 06520 Tel: 203/432-3122 Fax: NA E-Mail: judith.chevalier@yale.edu Glenn Ellison Department of Economics Massachusetts Institute of Technology 50 Memorial Drive, E52-380A Cambridge, MA 02142-1347 Tel: 617/253-8702 Fax: 617/253-1330 E-Mail: gellison@mit.edu M2 - featured in NBER digest on 1997-08-01 AB - In this paper we explore cross-sectional differences in the behavior and performance of mutual fund managers. In our simplest regression of a fund's market excess return on characteristics of its manager we find that younger managers earn much higher returns than older managers and that managers who attended colleges with higher average SAT scores earn much higher returns than do managers from less selective institutions. These differences appear to derive both from systematic differences in expense ratios and risk-taking behavior and from additional systematic differences in performance managers from higher SAT schools have higher risk-adjusted excess returns. Managers with the paper also presents a preliminary look at the labor market for mutual fund managers. Our data suggest that managerial turnover is more performance sensitive for younger managers ER -