@techreport{NBERw5760, title = "Mortality Contingent Claims, Health Care, and Social Insurance", author = "Tomas Philipson and Gary S. Becker", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "5760", year = "1996", month = "September", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w5760", abstract = {This paper analyzes the savings and health care impacts of mortality contingent claims, defined here as income measures, such as annuities and life-insurance, under which earned income is contingent on the length of one's life. The postwar increase in mandatory annuity and life-insurance programs, as well as the rapid increase in life-expectancy, motivates a better understanding of the effects that mortality contingent claims have on resources devoted to life-extension. We analyze the incentives that such claims imply for life-extension when resources may affect mortality endogenously and argue that these incentives dramatically alter the standard conclusions obtained when mortality is treated exogenously.}, }