@techreport{NBERw5586, title = "Budget Institutions and Fiscal Performance in Latin America", author = "Alberto Alesina and Ricardo Hausmann and Rudolf Hommes and Ernesto Stein", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "5586", year = "1996", month = "May", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w5586", abstract = {In this paper we collect detailed information on the budget institutions of Latin American countries. We classify these institutions on a `hierarchical'/'collegial' scale, as a function of their transparency and the existence of legislative constraints on the deficit. We then show that `hierarchical' and transparent procedures have been associated with more fiscal discipline in Latin America in the eighties and early nineties.}, }