TY - JOUR AU - Brander,James A. AU - Taylor,M. Scott TI - Open Access Renewable Resources: Trade and Trade Policy in a Two-CountryModel JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 5474 PY - 1996 Y2 - March 1996 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5474 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5474.pdf N1 - Author contact info: James A. Brander University of British Columbia Faculty of Commerce 2053 Main Mall Vancouver, B.C. V6T 1Z2 CANADA Tel: 604/822-8483 Fax: 604/822-8477 E-Mail: brander@sauder.ubc.ca M. Scott Taylor IEE Canada Research Chair Department of Economics The University of Calgary 2500 University Drive, N.W. Calgary, AB T2N 1N4 CANADA Tel: 403/220-8912 Fax: 403/282-5262 E-Mail: mstaylor@ucalgary.ca AB - This paper develops a two-good, two-country model with national open access renewable resources. We derive an appropriate analog of `factor proportions' for the renewable resource case and link it to trade patterns and to the likelihood of diversified production. The resource importer gains from trade. However, a diversified resource exporting country necessarily suffers a decline in steady state utility resulting from trade, and may lose along the entire transition path. Thus the basic `gains from trade' presumption is substantially undermined by open access resources. Tariffs imposed by the resource importing country always benefit the resource exporter, and may be pareto-improving. ER -