TY - JOUR AU - Moore,Michael J. AU - Cook,Philip J. TI - Habit and Heterogeneity in the Youthful Demand for Alcohol JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 5152 PY - 1995 Y2 - June 1995 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5152 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5152.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Michael J. Moore Frank Batten School of Leadership and Public Polic University of Virginia Charlottesville VA 22904 E-Mail: mjm8w@virginia.edu Philip J. Cook Sanford School of Public Policy Duke University 215 Sanford Building Durham, NC 27708-0245 Tel: 919 613 7360 Fax: 919/681-8288 E-Mail: pcook@duke.edu AB - Observed patterns of youthful drinking indicate substantial persistence. This paper analyzes how much of that persistence reflects the actual development of a habit, and how much is due to unobserved aspects of the individual and the environment. The role of restrictions on alcohol availability, both in the current period and in adolescence, is also explored. We find that much of the observed persistence represents habit formation, and not unobserved characteristics. Consequently, restrictions on availability, particularly at an early age, alter subsequent patterns of alcohol consumption and abuse. ER -