@techreport{NBERw5049, title = "Trade in Ideas: Patenting and Productivity in the OECD", author = "Jonathan Eaton and Samuel Kortum", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "5049", year = "1997", month = "May", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w5049", abstract = {We develop and estimate a model of technological innovation and its contribution to growth at home and abroad. International patents indicate where innovations come from and where they are used. Countries grow at a common steady-state rate. A country's relative productivity depends upon its capacity to absorb technology. We estimate that, except for the United States, OECD countries derive almost all of their productivity growth from abroad.}, }