TY - JOUR AU - Brander,James A. AU - Taylor,M. Scott TI - International Trade and Open Access Renewable Resources: The Small Open Economy Case JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 5021 PY - 1995 Y2 - February 1995 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5021 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5021.pdf N1 - Author contact info: James A. Brander University of British Columbia Faculty of Commerce 2053 Main Mall Vancouver, B.C. V6T 1Z2 CANADA Tel: 604/822-8483 Fax: 604/822-8477 E-Mail: brander@sauder.ubc.ca M. Scott Taylor IEE Canada Research Chair Department of Economics The University of Calgary 2500 University Drive, N.W. Calgary, AB T2N 1N4 CANADA Tel: 403/220-8912 Fax: 403/282-5262 E-Mail: mstaylor@ucalgary.ca AB - This paper develops a two-sector general equilibrium model of an economy with an open access renewable resource. We characterize the autarkic steady state, showing that autarky prices (and 'comparative advantage') are determined by the ratio of intrinsic resource growth to labor. Under free trade, steady state trade and production patterns for a small open economy are determined by whether the resource good's world price exceeds its autarky price. Strikingly, if the small country exports the resource good while remaining diversified, then steady-state utility is lower than in autarky, and increases in the world price of exports are welfare-reducing. ER -