TY - JOUR AU - Roubini,Nouriel AU - Milesi-Ferrett,Gian Maria TI - Taxation and Endogenous Growth in Open Economies JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 4881 PY - 1994 Y2 - October 1994 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4881 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4881.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Nouriel Roubini Department of Economics, KMC 7-83 Stern School of Business, New York University 44 West 4th Street New York, NY 10012 Tel: 212/998-0886 Fax: 212/995-4218 E-Mail: nroubini@stern.nyu.edu Gian Maria Milesi Ferretti International Monetary Fund Western Hemisphere Department, HQ1-10-120 700 19th Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20431 Tel: 202 623-7441 Fax: 202 589-7441 E-Mail: gmilesiferretti@imf.org AB - This paper examines the effects of taxation of human capital, physical capital and foreign assets in a multi-sector model of endogenous growth. It is shown that in general the growth rate is reduced by taxes on capital and labor (human capital) income. When the government faces no borrowing constraints and is able to commit to a given set of present and future taxes, it is shown that the optimal tax plan involves high taxation of both capital and labor in the short run. This allows the government to accumulate sufficient assets to finance spending without any recourse to distortionary taxation in the long run. When restrictions to government borrowing and lending are imposed, the model implies that human and physical capital should be taxed similarly. ER -